Sharp MZ-700 Bedienungshandbuch Seite 12

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11
Data file control
There are two types of data files, depending upon the format of file access (the method
of data read-out and write-in).
One is called the sequential access
file
and the other
is
called the random access file.
With the sequential access file, the file data
access
is
treated as one sequential block.
The
file
name
is
specified for one group of data, and such data are accessed
in
order
from the heading at the time of registration
or
read-out of the file.
For the random access file on the other hand, the filed data are accessed at random.
One random access file is composed of one data group designated
by
its own
file
name. Each group of data
is
registered
in
the
file
in
a parallel arrangement, and
write-in and read-out of each data group
is
possible
by
using the number (expression)
assigned to that data.
If,
for example, a collection of certain data can be handled
as
a connected group (such
as, for example, data consisting of a series of decimal expressions used when producing
machine language programs by BASIC
POKE command and elements of tables that
can be presented in order from the heading, etc.), collection of such data
in
a
sequential access
file
can be useful and effective. The registration of data
in
a random
access file, on the other hand, can be useful when it
is
necessary to not only consider
the group of overall data but to read-out and/or write-in each element (when it
is
necessary, for example, to rewrite data or to search, arrange, delete, etc.).
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