
ENGLISH
24
TURNING/STIRRING
Almost all foods have to be turned or stirred from
time to time. As early as possible, separate parts
which are stuck together and rearrange them.
SMALL AMOUNTS
Thaw more quickly and evenly than larger ones.
We recommend that you freeze portions which are
as small as possible. By so doing you will be able
to prepare whole menus quickly and easily.
FOODS REQUIRING CAREFUL
HANDLING
Foods such as gateaux, cream, cheese and bread
should only be partially thawed and then left to
thaw completely at room temperature. By so doing
you will avoid the outer areas becoming too hot
while the inside is still frozen.
STANDING TIME
This is particularly important after thawing food,
as the thawing process continues during this
period. In the thawing table you will find the
standing times for various foods. Thick, dense
foods require a longer standing time than thinner
foods or food of a porous nature. If the food has
not thawed sufficiently, you may continue thawing
it in the microwave oven or lengthen the standing
time accordingly. At the end of the standing time
you should process the food as soon as possible
and not re-freeze it.
COOKING FRESH VEGETABLES
● When buying vegetables try to ensure that, as
far as possible, they are of similar size. This is
particularly important when you want to cook
the vegetables whole (e.g. boiled potatoes).
● Wash the vegetables before preparing them,
clean them and only then weigh the required
quantity for the recipe and chop them up.
● Season them as you would normally, but as a
rule only add salt after cooking.
● Add about 5 tbsps of water for 500g of
vegetables. Vegetables which are high in
fibre require a little more water. You will find
information about this in the table.
● Vegetables are usually cooked in a dish with
a lid. Those with a high moisture content, e.g.
onions or boiled potatoes, can be cooked in
microwave foil without adding water.
● After half the cooking time has elapsed
vegetables should be stirred or turned over.
● After cooking allow the vegetables to stand
for approx. 2 minutes, so that the temperature
disperses evenly (standing time).
● The cooking times given are guidelines and
depend upon the weight, initial temperature
and condition of the type of vegetable in
question. The fresher the vegetables, the shorter
the cooking times.
COOKING MEAT, FISH AND POULTRY
● When buying food items, try to ensure that, as
far as possible, they are of similar size. This will
ensure that they are cooked properly.
● Before preparation wash meat, fish and poultry
thoroughly under cold running water and pat
them dry with kitchen paper. Then continue as
normal.
● Beef should be well hung and have little gristle.
● Even though the pieces may be of a similar
size, cooking results may vary. This is due,
amongst other things, to the kind of food,
variations in the fat and moisture content as
well as the temperature before cooking.
● After the food has been cooking for 15 minutes
it acquires a natural brownness, which may be
enhanced by the use of a browning agent. If,
in addition, you would like the surface to be
crisp you should either use the browning dish or
sear the food on your cooker and finish cooking
it in your microwave. By doing this you will
simultaneously obtain a brown base for making
a sauce.
● Turn large pieces of meat, fish or poultry half
way through the cooking time, so that they are
cooked evenly from all sides.
● After cooking cover roasts with aluminium foil
and allow them to stand for approx. 10 minutes
(standing time). During this period the roast
carries on cooking and the liquid is evenly
distributed, so that when it is carved a minimum
amount of juice is lost.
THAWING AND COOKING
Deep-frozen dishes can be thawed and cooked at
the same time in one process in your microwave.
You will find some examples in the table. Do take
note, however, of the general advice given on
“heating” and “thawing” food. Please refer to
the manufacturer’s instructions on the packaging
when preparing deep frozen dishes. These usually
contain precise cooking times and offer advice on
preparation.
TIPS AND ADVICE
R-240 English.indd 19R-240 English.indd 19 09.10.27 6:15:50 PM09.10.27 6:15:50 PM
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